Service DesignUX DesignInformation ArchitectureDesign System2025

One portal to rule them all: reimagining Norway's student administration system

Digital Utdanningsportal — unified student administration portal mockup

Mockup by Mockuuups Studio

Role
Service and Interaction Designer
Duration
4 weeks
Context
Oslo Metropolitan University, Exam project
Impact
Unified portal replacing two separate systems
Reduced cognitive load through task-first navigation
Fewer errors and less stress during semester registration
Eliminated redundant logins across institutions
Deliverables

Norwegian students juggle two systems and a separate login for every institution to manage their education

In this project I explored how to apply the core model framework to design information architecture and navigation.


Design decision 01

Restructuring navigation around tasks, not institutions

Homepage. Tasks as primary navigation

I used the core model (kjernemodellen) to merge portals and rethink navigation and the landing page: who is the user, what do they want to accomplish, where are they coming from, and where should they go next.

This analysis revealed that students use the portal to check exam results, pay semester fees, register for courses. The institution becomes relevant only when the task itself is institution-specific.

Core model (kjernemodellen)

Core model (kjernemodellen). Mapping user tasks, paths in and paths out

How it looked before

Choose søknadsweb or studentweb

Choose the system, søknadsweb or studentweb

1 / 8

Design decision 02

Choosing a wizard pattern for semester registration

Wizard for registration flow
Progress indicator
Shows completed, current, and remaining steps to reduce uncertainty.
Verb-led titles
Each step starts with an action verb and a short reason why, giving clear direction.
Sticky navigation
Persistent footer with back/forward and exit options, always accessible regardless of scroll position.
Inline validation
Colour-coded information boxes and contextual popovers prevent errors before submission.

Semester registration scored lowest in the Gartner evaluation. It is infrequent, information-dense, and high-stakes. I evaluated three approaches: a single long form, an accordion layout, and a wizard pattern.

A long form would show everything at once but risks overwhelming users and increases error rates. Accordion navigation offers overview but makes it easy to skip steps or lose track of sequence.

I chose the wizard pattern. It breaks the process into small, ordered steps with clear progress indication, which is well-suited for tasks that are both complex and rare.


Design decision 03

Building on Digdir's design system, extending where needed

To focus effort on the user journey rather than reinventing UI components, I adopted Digdir's public sector design system as the foundation. Where the design system fell short, I built custom components.

Custom component: subjects in studyplan
Custom component: program applications
Custom component: subject, teaching and exam form

How I worked

The process behind the decisions

Two systems, three institutions, zero overview

Felles Studentsystem (FS) is the backbone of Norwegian higher education administration. Students use Søknadsweb to apply for programmes and Studentweb to manage their studies. Despite looking nearly identical, these are separate applications with separate logins, one per institution.

For a student applying to master's programmes at three universities, this means logging in and out repeatedly, uploading the same documents multiple times, and never quite knowing which system holds the information they need. Semester registration, one of the most frequent tasks, scored lowest in Gartner's evaluation of the system.

Gartner report — student satisfaction scores

Gartner report

I conducted desk research using deep AI search, heuristic analysis of existing portals, service safari and self-ethnography to map the current experience. Key findings included:

System visibilityUnclear whether and how a user can exit a process, and what happens to their data.
RecognitionVague language and minimal guidance force users to re-learn the system each semester.

Design opportunities

Merge, don't patch
Combining both systems into one portal would eliminate the confusion of navigating between near-identical interfaces.
Tasks first, institutions later
Students care about what they need to do, not which institution’s system they should log into. Restructuring around tasks could simplify the entire entry point.
Guide, don't assume
Semester registration is infrequent and high-stakes. A structured, guided flow could reduce errors and stress.

From academic exercise to design conviction

Unified portal
A single entry point replacing two separate applications, eliminating redundant logins and reducing confusion.
Reduced cognitive load
Task-first navigation lets students focus on what they need to do instead of figuring out which system to use.
Fewer errors
Guided semester registration with inline validation and progress tracking reduces mistakes in a high-stakes process.
Less time wasted
Eliminating repeated logins and duplicate document uploads saves students time across multiple institutions.

What I learned

Working end-to-end on this project reinforced how much design quality depends on understanding the problem before reaching for solutions. The service safari and heuristic evaluation grounded every later decision in observed friction, not assumptions.

I also learned the value of choosing appropriate design patterns deliberately. Evaluating the wizard against alternatives (long form, accordion) forced me to articulate trade-offs, not just preferences. That rigour is something I now carry into professional work.

Working with Digdir's design system taught me how to design within a complex existing system — understanding its constraints, leveraging what it offers, and only building custom components when absolutely necessary. This discipline of restraint is, I think, as important as the ability to create from scratch.

What I would do differently

With more time, I would have conducted proper user interviews. The desk research was valuable, but direct conversations with students at different stages of their studies would have surfaced needs I may have missed.

I would also have explored the administrative side more deeply. The Gartner report highlights challenges for institution staff, not just students, and a truly improved system should serve both audiences.

← Back to portfolio

Other projects

Continue exploring

Safe and intuitive interfaces for forklift operators
HMI that keeps operators safe without competing with the task in front of them.
Exploring how AI and flipped classroom models can personalize higher education
A speculative service design concept asking what we'd build if AI could make one-on-one tutoring available to every student.